01 Aug Jakar Dzong
Jakar Dzong, often referred to as the “Castle of the White Bird,” is a colossal fortress-monastery dominating the Chamkhar Valley in Bhutan’s Bumthang District. It’s one of the country’s largest dzongs and holds a significant place in Bhutanese history.
A Fortress with a Mythical Beginning
The name “Jakar” originates from a legend involving a white bird. It’s believed that when the site for a monastery was being chosen, a white bird miraculously appeared, indicating the auspicious location. This led to the construction of Jakar Dzong, which translates to “Castle of the White Bird.”
Founded in 1549 by the influential Tibetan lama Ngagi Wangchuk, Jakar Dzong served as a crucial defensive stronghold for the entire eastern region of Bhutan. Its strategic location and imposing architecture made it a formidable fortress.
A Royal Seat and Battleground
Interestingly, Jakar Dzong was once the seat of the first king of Bhutan. However, its history is marked by conflict as well. The dzong withstood multiple attacks from Tibetan invaders in the 17th century, showcasing its resilience and the bravery of its defenders. One such battle led to the dzong being renamed Yuelay Namgyal Dzong, which translates to “Victory Fortress,” in honor of the Bhutanese triumph.
Today, while still a significant administrative center, Jakar Dzong offers visitors a glimpse into Bhutan’s rich history and architecture. Its imposing presence against the backdrop of the Bumthang Valley is a sight to behold, making it a must-visit for any traveler exploring the heart of Bhutan.
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